Classic Clavé Reference

Time Signature: 
4/4
Chart: 

These are a list of the classic clavés for Cuban music, plus what is commonly referred to as the "Brazilian clavé".

Part\Count 1
i
n
a
2
i
n
a
3
i
n
a
4
i
n
a
Son Clavé 3/2 x      x     x        x    x      
Son Clavé 2/3     x   x        x     x     x  
Rumba Clavé  x     x       x     x   x      
"Brazilian" Clavé x      x     x        x     x    

Notes:

  • This is a very basic reference point.  Much more detailed info elsewhere (Wikipedia / UK Salsa - Merengue Society)
  • Rumba clavé's third note is pushed one 8th note past the regular 3/2 son clavé. (Compare 2-n to 2-a).
  • A lot of samba-reggae uses the rumba clavé pattern for the drums.
  • Brazilian clavé is a very generic bossa nova clavé.  It's identical to 3/2 son clavé except the last note is pushed back one 8th note (compare 4 to 4-1).

 

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